Exchange interaction

en

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Exchange interaction

Quality:

Exchange interaction of particles - physics term; quantum mechanical effect. Article "Exchange interaction" in English Wikipedia has 31.1 points for quality (as of November 1, 2023). The article contains 12 references and 11 sections.

This article has the best quality in Spanish Wikipedia. However, this article is the most popular in English version.

Since the creation of article "Exchange interaction", its content was written by 84 registered users of English Wikipedia and edited by 311 registered Wikipedia users in all languages.

The article is cited 141 times in English Wikipedia and cited 509 times in all languages.

The highest Authors Interest rank from 2001:

  • Local (English): #80976 in May 2006
  • Global: #23932 in May 2004

The highest popularity rank from 2008:

  • Local (English): #112966 in April 2015
  • Global: #123863 in December 2014

There are 17 language versions for this article in the WikiRank database (of the considered 55 Wikipedia language editions).

The quality and popularity assessment was based on Wikipédia dumps from November 1, 2023 (including revision history and pageviews for previous years).

下表顯示了最高品質的文章的語言版本。

Languages with the highest quality

#LanguageQuality gradeQuality score
1Spanish (es)
Interacción de canje
56.2205
2Russian (ru)
Обменное взаимодействие
54.2193
3Chinese (zh)
交换作用
33.2113
4Hebrew (he)
אינטראקציית שחלוף
33.0489
5English (en)
Exchange interaction
31.134
6German (de)
Austauschwechselwirkung
27.1876
7French (fr)
Interaction d'échange
19.4241
8Vietnamese (vi)
Tương tác trao đổi
11.7706
9Ukrainian (uk)
Обмінна взаємодія
9.9279
10Portuguese (pt)
Interação de troca
8.2669
More...

The following table shows the most popular language versions of the article.

Most popular in all the time

The most popular language versions of the article "Exchange interaction" in all the time
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Exchange interaction
1 012 395
2Japanese (ja)
交換相互作用
250 396
3Russian (ru)
Обменное взаимодействие
217 052
4German (de)
Austauschwechselwirkung
188 419
5Spanish (es)
Interacción de canje
90 358
6French (fr)
Interaction d'échange
51 977
7Arabic (ar)
تآثر متبادل
20 908
8Ukrainian (uk)
Обмінна взаємодія
10 506
9Vietnamese (vi)
Tương tác trao đổi
10 224
10Chinese (zh)
交换作用
7 582
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest popularity in the last month.

Most popular in October 2023

The most popular language versions of the article "Exchange interaction" in October 2023
#LanguagePopularity awardRelative popularity
1English (en)
Exchange interaction
5 381
2Russian (ru)
Обменное взаимодействие
1 188
3Japanese (ja)
交換相互作用
936
4German (de)
Austauschwechselwirkung
774
5Chinese (zh)
交换作用
366
6French (fr)
Interaction d'échange
262
7Spanish (es)
Interacción de canje
224
8Ukrainian (uk)
Обмінна взаємодія
81
9Arabic (ar)
تآثر متبادل
56
10Vietnamese (vi)
Tương tác trao đổi
38
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest.

The highest AI

Language versions of the article "Exchange interaction" with the highest Authors Interest (number of authors). Only registered Wikipedia users were taken into account.
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1English (en)
Exchange interaction
84
2German (de)
Austauschwechselwirkung
57
3Russian (ru)
Обменное взаимодействие
33
4Spanish (es)
Interacción de canje
26
5French (fr)
Interaction d'échange
26
6Japanese (ja)
交換相互作用
23
7Hebrew (he)
אינטראקציית שחלוף
15
8Arabic (ar)
تآثر متبادل
10
9Vietnamese (vi)
Tương tác trao đổi
10
10Ukrainian (uk)
Обмінна взаємодія
9
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest Authors’ Interest in the last month.

The highest AI in October 2023

Language versions of the article "Exchange interaction" with the highest AI in October 2023
#LanguageAI awardRelative AI
1Japanese (ja)
交換相互作用
1
2Arabic (ar)
تآثر متبادل
0
3Belarusian (be)
Абменнае ўзаемадзеянне
0
4Bulgarian (bg)
Обменно взаимодействие
0
5German (de)
Austauschwechselwirkung
0
6English (en)
Exchange interaction
0
7Spanish (es)
Interacción de canje
0
8Estonian (et)
Vahetusmõju
0
9French (fr)
Interaction d'échange
0
10Hebrew (he)
אינטראקציית שחלוף
0
More...

The following table shows the language versions of the article with the highest number of citations.

The highest CI

Language versions of the article "Exchange interaction" with the highest Citation Index (CI)
#LanguageCI awardRelative CI
1English (en)
Exchange interaction
141
2Japanese (ja)
交換相互作用
62
3Spanish (es)
Interacción de canje
60
4Russian (ru)
Обменное взаимодействие
54
5German (de)
Austauschwechselwirkung
52
6French (fr)
Interaction d'échange
36
7Ukrainian (uk)
Обмінна взаємодія
28
8Hebrew (he)
אינטראקציית שחלוף
22
9Vietnamese (vi)
Tương tác trao đổi
17
10Arabic (ar)
تآثر متبادل
8
More...

Scores

Estimated value for Wikipedia:
English:
Global:
Popularity in October 2023:
English:
Global:
Popularity in all years:
English:
Global:
Authors in October 2023:
English:
Global:
Registered authors in all years:
English:
Global:
Citations:
English:
Global:

Quality measures

Interwikis

#LanguageValue
arArabic
تآثر متبادل
beBelarusian
Абменнае ўзаемадзеянне
bgBulgarian
Обменно взаимодействие
deGerman
Austauschwechselwirkung
enEnglish
Exchange interaction
esSpanish
Interacción de canje
etEstonian
Vahetusmõju
frFrench
Interaction d'échange
heHebrew
אינטראקציית שחלוף
jaJapanese
交換相互作用
kkKazakh
Алмаспалы өзара әсер
ptPortuguese
Interação de troca
ruRussian
Обменное взаимодействие
svSwedish
Utbytesväxelverkan
ukUkrainian
Обмінна взаємодія
viVietnamese
Tương tác trao đổi
zhChinese
交换作用

Popularity rank trends

Best Rank English:
#112966
04.2015
Global:
#123863
12.2014

AI rank trends

Best Rank English:
#80976
05.2006
Global:
#23932
05.2004

Languages comparison

Important global interconnections

Wikipedia readers most often find their way to information on Exchange interaction of particles from Wikipedia articles about Ferromagnetism, Spin, Pauli exclusion principle, Density functional theory and Lennard-Jones potential. Whereas reading the article about Exchange interaction of particles people most often go to Wikipedia articles on Identical particle, Pauli exclusion principle, Superexchange, Ferromagnetism and Spin-exchange interaction.

Cumulative results of quality and popularity of the Wikipedia article

List of Wikipedia articles in different languages (starting with the most popular):

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About WikiRank

The WikiRank project is intended for automatic relative evaluation of the articles in the various language versions of Wikipedia. At the moment the service allows to compare over 44 million Wikipedia articles in 55 languages. Quality scores of articles are based on Wikipedia dumps from November, 2023. When calculating current popularity and AI of articles data from October 2023 was taken into account. For historical values of popularity and AI WikiRank used data from 2001 to 2023... More information